KLChildren implementation guide, an implementation of FBU
2.0.0 - Release

This page is part of the KLChildren (v2.0.0: Release) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version. For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: KLGatewayChildrenExamResult

Official URL: http://fhir.kl.dk/children/StructureDefinition/klgateway-children-exam-result Version: 2.0.0
Active as of 2024-06-05 Computable Name: KLGatewayChildrenExamResult

Observation used to express qualitative examination results to be reported to the children database

Scope and usage

KLGatewayChildrenExamResult is a profile for holding structured qualitative history and examination findings. Note that each finding should have its own instance of KLGatewayChildrenExamResult, and that nothing should be reported if things are normal.

Observation.code.coding, always hold a fixed SNOMED CT code, that states that this is a history and/or examination observation.

Observation.value[x] is a coded value Observation.valueCodeableConcept. Values should be derived from the required ValueSet.

The effective time of the observation is documented in Observation.effectiveDateTime, all results should use the time, where the health nurse has an encounter with the family or child, not try to guess the time where a problem first occurred. Note that only current findings are registered, making this a correct use of efffectiveDateTime.

Observation.subject holds the reference to the child or parent, who is observed. Observation.encounter holds the reference to the encounter in which the observation is performed. For parent’s observations do not reference the child’s encounter, just leave it blank.

Notice that the status-attribute is mandatory. For normal use, just set to “final”. If data is missing or another problem has occurred, follow the FHIR guidance to populate the field correctly.

Conversions between Danish information model and FHIR-profile

Nedenstående tabel oversætter mellem de attributter der er defineret i den fælleskommunale informationsmodel (FKI), definerer kort den enkelte attribut på dansk og specificerer hvilke af FHIR-profilens atributter der skal bruges til specifikation af indholdet.

FKI-attribut Definition FHIR
undersøgelsesKode Klasse som udtrykker, hvad der observeres. Observation.code.coding
undersøgelsesResultat Resultatet af observationen. Observation.value[x]
undersøgelsesTid Tidspunkt eller periode for observationen. Observation.effective
undersøgelsesSubjekt Den borger, for hvem der er foretaget en observation. Observation.subject
undersøgelsesKontakt Den kontakt, hvor observationen er foretaget. Observation.encounter
undersøgelsesstatus Klasse der udtrykker, hvor i sin proces, observationen er. Observation.status

Usage:

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

This structure is derived from DkCoreObservation

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation DkCoreObservation
... identifier 0..0
... basedOn 0..0
... partOf 0..0
... category 0..0
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept [DK] undersøgelsesKode
.... Slices for coding 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:LOINC 0..0
..... coding:SNOMEDCT 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
..... coding:NPU 0..0
..... coding:IEEE 0..0
..... coding:MedCom 0..0
..... coding:SKS 0..0
... subject 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... focus 0..0
... encounter 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] 1..1 dateTime, Period, Timing, instant Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... issued 0..0
... performer 0..0
... value[x] 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
... Slices for value[x] Content/Rules for all slices
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... coding 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
... dataAbsentReason 0..0
... interpretation 0..0
... note 0..0
... bodySite 0..0
... method 0..0
... specimen 0..0
... device 0..0
... hasMember 0..0
... derivedFrom 0..0

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* DkCoreObservation Measurements and simple assertions
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
dk-core-observation-mandatory-units: If value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code [DK] UndersøgelsesStatus
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

.... Slices for coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime Σ 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
..... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.


doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.method.coding:SCTCodeexampleTechniquesSCTCodes
http://hl7.dk/fhir/core/ValueSet/dk-core-TechniquesSCTCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dk-core-observation-mandatory-unitserrorObservationIf value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
: value.ofType(Quantity).value.exists() implies value.ofType(Quantity).unit.exists() or value.ofType(Quantity).code.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* DkCoreObservation Measurements and simple assertions
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
dk-core-observation-mandatory-units: If value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code [DK] UndersøgelsesStatus
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept [DK] undersøgelsesKode
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
...... display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime Σ 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
..... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.

..... unit Σ 0..1 string Unit representation
..... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
..... code Σ 0..1 code Coded form of the unit
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... Slices for coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
...... coding:LOINC Σ 0..1 Coding LOINC code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:NPU Σ 0..1 Coding NPU code for the observation. NPU codes are administred by the Danish Health Data Authority.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:oid:1.2.208.176.2.1
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:IEEE Σ 0..1 Coding IEEE code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:iso:std:iso:11073:10101
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:MedCom Σ 0..1 Coding MedCom code for the observation. MedCom codes are administred by the MedCom.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://medcomfhir.dk/ig/terminology/CodeSystem/medcom-observation-codes
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:SKS Σ 0..1 Coding SKS code for the observation.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:oid:1.2.208.176.2.4
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... Slices for value[x] Σ 0..1 Actual component result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... value[x]:valueQuantity Σ 0..1 Quantity Actual component result
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.

...... unit Σ 0..1 string Unit representation
...... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 0..1 code Coded form of the unit
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.method.coding:SCTCodeexampleTechniquesSCTCodes
http://hl7.dk/fhir/core/ValueSet/dk-core-TechniquesSCTCodes
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dk-core-observation-mandatory-unitserrorObservationIf value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
: value.ofType(Quantity).value.exists() implies value.ofType(Quantity).unit.exists() or value.ofType(Quantity).code.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from DkCoreObservation

Differential View

This structure is derived from DkCoreObservation

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation DkCoreObservation
... identifier 0..0
... basedOn 0..0
... partOf 0..0
... category 0..0
... code 1..1 CodeableConcept [DK] undersøgelsesKode
.... Slices for coding 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:LOINC 0..0
..... coding:SNOMEDCT 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation
Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
..... coding:NPU 0..0
..... coding:IEEE 0..0
..... coding:MedCom 0..0
..... coding:SKS 0..0
... subject 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... focus 0..0
... encounter 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] 1..1 dateTime, Period, Timing, instant Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... issued 0..0
... performer 0..0
... value[x] 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
... Slices for value[x] Content/Rules for all slices
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... coding 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
... dataAbsentReason 0..0
... interpretation 0..0
... note 0..0
... bodySite 0..0
... method 0..0
... specimen 0..0
... device 0..0
... hasMember 0..0
... derivedFrom 0..0

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings (Differential)

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* DkCoreObservation Measurements and simple assertions
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
dk-core-observation-mandatory-units: If value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code [DK] UndersøgelsesStatus
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

.... Slices for coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime Σ 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
..... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.


doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.method.coding:SCTCodeexampleTechniquesSCTCodes
http://hl7.dk/fhir/core/ValueSet/dk-core-TechniquesSCTCodes

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dk-core-observation-mandatory-unitserrorObservationIf value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
: value.ofType(Quantity).value.exists() implies value.ofType(Quantity).unit.exists() or value.ofType(Quantity).code.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraintsdoco
.. Observation C 0..* DkCoreObservation Measurements and simple assertions
obs-6: dataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
obs-7: If Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
dk-core-observation-mandatory-units: If value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code [DK] UndersøgelsesStatus
Binding: ObservationStatus (required): Codes providing the status of an observation.

... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept [DK] undersøgelsesKode
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... Slices for coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Closed by value:system
..... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation

Required Pattern: At least the following
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
...... system 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
Fixed Value: 363788007
...... display 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
...... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
...... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
...... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
...... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
.... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
... subject Σ 1..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenCitizen) {b} [DK] Undersøgelsessubjekt
... encounter Σ 0..1 Reference(KLGatewayChildrenEncounter) {b} [DK] Undersøgelseskontakt
... Slices for effective[x] Σ 1..1 Clinically relevant time/time-period for observation
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
.... effectiveDateTime dateTime
.... effectivePeriod Period
.... effectiveTiming Timing
.... effectiveInstant instant
.... effective[x]:effectiveDateTime Σ 0..1 dateTime [DK] Undersøgelsestid
... Slices for value[x] ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept [DK] UndersøgelsesResultat
Slice: Unordered, Closed by type:$this
.... value[x]:valueCodeableConcept ΣC 0..1 CodeableConcept Actual result
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... coding Σ 1..1 Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Binding: UndersøgelsesResultatKoder (required)
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... value[x]:valueQuantity ΣC 0..1 Quantity Actual result
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
..... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.

..... unit Σ 0..1 string Unit representation
..... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
..... code Σ 0..1 code Coded form of the unit
... referenceRange C 0..* BackboneElement Provides guide for interpretation
obs-3: Must have at least a low or a high or text
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... low C 0..1 SimpleQuantity Low Range, if relevant
.... high C 0..1 SimpleQuantity High Range, if relevant
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Reference range qualifier
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes (preferred): Code for the meaning of a reference range.

.... appliesTo 0..* CodeableConcept Reference range population
Binding: ObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes (example): Codes identifying the population the reference range applies to.


.... age 0..1 Range Applicable age range, if relevant
.... text 0..1 string Text based reference range in an observation
... component Σ 0..* BackboneElement Component results
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... code Σ 1..1 CodeableConcept Type of component observation (code / type)
Binding: LOINCCodes (example): Codes identifying names of simple observations.

..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... Slices for coding Σ 0..* Coding Code defined by a terminology system
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:system
...... coding:LOINC Σ 0..1 Coding LOINC code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://loinc.org
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:SNOMEDCT Σ 0..1 Coding SNOMED CT code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://snomed.info/sct
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:NPU Σ 0..1 Coding NPU code for the observation. NPU codes are administred by the Danish Health Data Authority.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:oid:1.2.208.176.2.1
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:IEEE Σ 0..1 Coding IEEE code for the observation
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:iso:std:iso:11073:10101
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:MedCom Σ 0..1 Coding MedCom code for the observation. MedCom codes are administred by the MedCom.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: http://medcomfhir.dk/ig/terminology/CodeSystem/medcom-observation-codes
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
...... coding:SKS Σ 0..1 Coding SKS code for the observation.
....... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
....... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
....... system Σ 1..1 uri Identity of the terminology system
Fixed Value: urn:oid:1.2.208.176.2.4
....... version Σ 0..1 string Version of the system - if relevant
....... code Σ 1..1 code Symbol in syntax defined by the system
....... display Σ 0..1 string Representation defined by the system
....... userSelected Σ 0..1 boolean If this coding was chosen directly by the user
..... text Σ 0..1 string Plain text representation of the concept
.... Slices for value[x] Σ 0..1 Actual component result
Slice: Unordered, Open by type:$this
..... valueQuantity Quantity
..... valueCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
..... valueString string
..... valueBoolean boolean
..... valueInteger integer
..... valueRange Range
..... valueRatio Ratio
..... valueSampledData SampledData
..... valueTime time
..... valueDateTime dateTime
..... valuePeriod Period
..... value[x]:valueQuantity Σ 0..1 Quantity Actual component result
...... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
...... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
...... value Σ 0..1 decimal Numerical value (with implicit precision)
...... comparator ?!Σ 0..1 code < | <= | >= | > - how to understand the value
Binding: QuantityComparator (required): How the Quantity should be understood and represented.

...... unit Σ 0..1 string Unit representation
...... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Required Pattern: http://unitsofmeasure.org
...... code Σ 0..1 code Coded form of the unit
.... dataAbsentReason C 0..1 CodeableConcept Why the component result is missing
Binding: DataAbsentReason (extensible): Codes specifying why the result (Observation.value[x]) is missing.

.... interpretation 0..* CodeableConcept High, low, normal, etc.
Binding: ObservationInterpretationCodes (extensible): Codes identifying interpretations of observations.


.... referenceRange 0..* See referenceRange (Observation) Provides guide for interpretation of component result

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
Observation.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.statusrequiredObservationStatus
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-status|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.value[x]:valueCodeableConcept.codingrequiredExamResults
http://fhir.kl.dk/children/ValueSet/ExamResults
from this IG
Observation.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.method.coding:SCTCodeexampleTechniquesSCTCodes
http://hl7.dk/fhir/core/ValueSet/dk-core-TechniquesSCTCodes
Observation.referenceRange.typepreferredObservationReferenceRangeMeaningCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-meaning
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.referenceRange.appliesToexampleObservationReferenceRangeAppliesToCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/referencerange-appliesto
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.codeexampleLOINCCodes (a valid code from LOINC)
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-codes
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.value[x]:valueQuantity.comparatorrequiredQuantityComparator
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/quantity-comparator|4.0.1
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.dataAbsentReasonextensibleDataAbsentReason
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/data-absent-reason
from the FHIR Standard
Observation.component.interpretationextensibleObservationInterpretationCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/observation-interpretation
from the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dk-core-observation-mandatory-unitserrorObservationIf value is specified then unit and/or code must be specified
: value.ofType(Quantity).value.exists() implies value.ofType(Quantity).unit.exists() or value.ofType(Quantity).code.exists()
dom-2errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorObservationIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorObservationIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceObservationA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
obs-3errorObservation.referenceRangeMust have at least a low or a high or text
: low.exists() or high.exists() or text.exists()
obs-6errorObservationdataAbsentReason SHALL only be present if Observation.value[x] is not present
: dataAbsentReason.empty() or value.empty()
obs-7errorObservationIf Observation.code is the same as an Observation.component.code then the value element associated with the code SHALL NOT be present
: value.empty() or component.code.where(coding.intersect(%resource.code.coding).exists()).empty()

This structure is derived from DkCoreObservation

 

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